What is the function of an accumulator in a pumping system?

An accumulator plays a vital role in a pumping system primarily by storing energy and helping to maintain pressure. It acts as a reservoir of fluid under pressure, which can be released as needed to supplement flow and minimize pressure fluctuations within the system. When the demand for fluid increases, the accumulator can quickly release stored fluid to meet that demand, thereby providing a buffer that enhances the stability and efficiency of the system.

This function is crucial in applications where consistent pressure is required, such as in hydraulic systems or when dealing with variable flow requirements. By efficiently storing and releasing energy, the accumulator contributes to the overall reliability of the pumping system, making it essential for ensuring smooth operational performance.